Healthy Teeth and Gums

Key Steps to Good Oral Health

Dental issues are among the most common problems seen by vets: roughly 75% of dogs over the age of three have some degree of periodontal disease.

Unsightly plaque and tartar buildup can lead to gingivitis that can be very painful for your canine companion.

Below are important factors in keeping your dog's teeth healthy and white their whole life long.

Eating Healthy

Diet has a profound impact on your dog's well being and this is especially true for dental health. "The best way nutritionally to maintain the best dental health is no processed foods," say veterinarian Dr. Sharon Doolittle. "Feed real food only, whether cooked or raw…Processed food leads to degenerative health conditions, including tartar on teeth." This even goes for any dry kibbles that are designed for dental problems. A natural raw or cooked diet will benefit your dog more than any kibble on the market.

Raw Bones

The best natural toothbrush for your dog is a raw meaty bone! "[Raw bones] give the jaw a workout and provide extra wear and tear that helps wipe off plaque and break off tartar," states veterinarian Dr. Steve Marsden.

Not only do bones keep your dog's teeth and gums clean and strong, they also provide calcium as well as natural enzymes and probiotics. The key here is RAW BONES. Never feed your dog cooked bones. Cooked bones can shatter and cause coking and internal injuries.

Regular Brushing

If your dog is not being fed a species-appropriate raw diet regular brushing will be needed to keep their teeth their healthiest. If your dog eats mostly kibble and cooked food you should brush their teeth at least once a week. Use a toothbrush and toothpaste specially designed for dogs. Never use human toothpaste. Keep your brushing session short and fun for your dog.

Vet Check-Ups

Just like you go to the dentist for regular check-ups, so should your dog visit their vet. In between annual visits do your own check-up at home: look at your dog's gums and teeth and keep an eye open for any sores or inflammation.

Minimize Vaccinations

Over-vaccination has been linked to a host of health problems and periodontal disease is no exception.

"Minimizing vaccines is healthier all around. It improves overall well being, and leads to healthier teeth and gums." Says Dr. Sharon Doolittle. Stick to core vaccines for your dog and ask you vet about having titre testing done in place of annual booster.

Toys and Treats

There are many dog treats on the market laden with sugar and artificial ingredients. However more and more treats are coming out that are made with healthier ingredients that won't harm your dog's teeth. Always read the ingredients lists before you buy and pass up any treats with sugar and artificial preservatives and colors.

As for toys: "…anything that gives an animal's jaw a workout will help wipe off plaque and provide mechanical stimulation." States Dr. Marsden. Natural rubber toys are great for that!